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June Birthstones – Pearl & Alexandrite: A Duo of Elegance and Mystery

Updated: Jun 23

june birthstone

As the birthstones for June, pearl and alexandrite offer a stunning contrast in appearance and symbolism. From the soft glow of natural pearls to the rare colour-changing magic of alexandrite, June-born individuals are lucky to have not one, but two gemstones that represent love, transformation, and purity. In this blog, we explore their histories, meanings, and why they make the perfect gift for June birthdays.


A Tale of Two Gems

Unlike most months, June boasts two official birthstones—pearl and alexandrite—each with its own charm. While pearls have been admired for thousands of years, alexandrite was only discovered in the 19th century, making it one of the most modern and mysterious gems.


Pearls: Nature’s Organic Gemstone

Pearls are the only gemstones formed by living organisms. Revered since ancient times, they symbolize purity, wisdom, and serenity. Ancient Greeks associated pearls with love and marriage, while in many Eastern cultures, they are thought to bring good luck and prosperity.

Because of their understated elegance, pearls have long been favoured in bridal jewellery and classic fashion pieces. Whether natural or cultured, their timeless appeal remains unmatched.


Alexandrite: The Colour-Changing Wonder

Discovered in Russia’s Ural Mountains in the 1830s, alexandrite is famous for its remarkable ability to change color—green in daylight and red or purplish-red under incandescent light. This unique trait led to its association with duality, transformation, and balance.

Named after Russian Tsar Alexander II, alexandrite was considered a lucky charm and a symbol of hope and renewal. Its rarity makes it one of the most sought-after gemstones for collectors and connoisseurs.


Symbolism and Meaning

  • Pearl: Purity, wisdom, sincerity, and inner peace.

  • Alexandrite: Change, growth, renewal, and luck.

June-born individuals are thought to be intuitive, creative, and compassionate—traits that beautifully align with both stones’ energies.


Colours and Characteristics

  • Pearls: Typically white or cream, but also found in pink, gold, grey, and black.

  • Alexandrite: Green in natural light; shifts to red, raspberry, or purple under artificial light.

Both stones offer versatile beauty—perfect for elegant, meaningful jewellery.


What to Look For


Pearls

  • Lustre: High-quality pearls have a radiant glow.

  • Shape: Round is most traditional, but baroque and oval are also prized.

  • Surface: Fewer blemishes indicate higher quality.

  • Size: Larger pearls are generally more valuable.


Alexandrite

  • Colour Shift: A strong, dramatic colour change is highly desirable.

  • Clarity: Eye-clean stones are rare and valuable.

  • Cut: Well-cut stones enhance the colour shift and brilliance.

  • Carat Weight: Larger alexandrites are extremely rare and highly valued.


Care and Durability

  • Pearls are softer and more delicate (Mohs hardness 2.5–4.5). Store them separately, avoid harsh chemicals, and clean with a soft cloth.

  • Alexandrite, on the other hand, is durable (Mohs 8.5) and suitable for everyday wear. Use mild soap and water to clean, and avoid ultrasonic cleaners.


Why Choose a June Birthstone?

Pearls and alexandrites represent two sides of the June-born personality: calm and reflective, yet vibrant and ever-evolving. Whether you're celebrating a birthday, wedding, or personal milestone, these gemstones bring beauty and deep symbolic value to any jewellery piece.


Conclusion: Dual Gems, Endless Beauty

June's birthstones—pearl and alexandrite—offer elegance, rarity, and meaning that few other gems can match. Whether worn as a classic strand of pearls or a striking colour-shifting ring, they embody sophistication and transformation.


Explore our collection of gemstones at SICO International and discover the perfect gift for yourself or someone special.

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